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Explore studies where researchers apply TabPFN to advance work in healthcare, materials science, engineering, and beyond. Each entry links to the original publication.
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179 research entries
Healthcare
FOCUS: a feature optimization and cascaded unified screening strategy for computer-aided pathology-based glioma molecular subtype classification

This use case focuses on accurately classifying Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation status using computer-aided pathology to improve diagnosis and treatment of adult-type diffuse gliomas.

Engineering
Robust Partial-State Estimation under Concept Shift using Causal Physics Features: Solenoid Position Estimation

Using data-based virtual sensors and causal physics features to estimate solenoid position accurately under concept shifts when high-fidelity models are unavailable or costly.

Healthcare
Combining AI interpretation of cholangiograms and clinical data for postoperative risk stratification after ERCP in cholodocholithiasis

This study developed an interpretable AI framework integrating cholangiographic imaging and clinical data using TabPFN to support postoperative risk stratification of recurrence and all-cause mortality after ERCP-guided stone extraction in choledocholithiasis…

Environment & Earth Science
Evaluating Machine Learning Models for Post-Wildfire Debris-Flow Prediction

This study systematically evaluates machine learning models, including TabPFN, for predicting post-wildfire debris flows using basin-scale observations across the western United States. It focuses on model performance, feature importance, and the effect of sy…

Healthcare
Low-burden AI approach for cross-national early identification of cognitive impairment using real-world questionnaire response behaviours

The study presents a machine-learning pipeline based on a tabular foundation model to identify cognitive impairment risk across diverse countries using indicators of reduced survey response quality from older adults answering psychosocial questionnaires. The…

Healthcare
Benchmarking Tabular Foundation Models and AutoML Systems in Cardiovascular Disease Prediction

This study empirically evaluates and compares Real-TabPFN against representative AutoML pipelines for cardiovascular disease prediction, focusing on the extension of TabPFN through continued pre-training on real-world datasets to improve synthetic-to-real gen…

Biology
Tabular Foundation Models Are Competitive Cellular Perturbation Predictors Across Biological Scales

Evaluating the effectiveness of general-purpose Tabular Foundation Models such as TabPFN against specialized models in predicting cellular responses to genetic and chemical perturbations across various biological datasets and scales.

Chemistry
Data-driven catalyst–process optimization of the water–gas shift reaction using an interpretable TabPFN–ensemble framework

Optimizing catalyst formulation and operating parameters for the water–gas shift reaction to improve CO conversion, using an interpretable TabPFN-ensemble framework.

Healthcare
Computational tools for personalizing treatment of acute respiratory failure, from machine learning to digital twins: a narrative review

Applying patient-specific computational tools, including machine learning and mechanistic models, to improve personalization of treatment strategies for acute respiratory failure across various patient populations and clinical settings.

Agriculture
An intelligent data-driven framework for optimizing wheat management toward high yields with reduced nitrogen inputs

An AI-driven framework combining TabPFN and AutoGluon predicts and optimizes wheat yield and nitrogen uptake using global field trial data. The approach identifies management strategies that increase average yield by 19.6% while reducing nitrogen application…

Healthcare
Brain Vascular Age Prediction Using Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity and Machine Learning Algorithms

This study uses features extracted from Transcranial Doppler (TCD) to estimate chronological brain vascular age and assess accelerated aging in subjects with various brain diseases, utilizing machine learning regression models trained on healthy subjects.

Healthcare
PromptDx: Differentiable Prompt Tuning for Multimodal In-Context Alzheimer’s Diagnosis

This research proposes PromptDx, a novel diagnosis-by-reference framework improving upon In-Context Learning approaches like TabPFN for Alzheimer’s diagnosis using multimodal data.

Healthcare
Machine learning models for estimating counterfactuals in a single-arm inflammatory bowel disease study

The study develops and evaluates machine learning-based counterfactual outcome models trained on IFX-treated patients to predict treatment outcomes for ADA-treated pediatric Crohn’s disease patients, enabling virtual control arms in single-arm inflammatory bo…

Healthcare
TACO: TabPFN augmented causal outcomes for early detection of long COVID

TACO is a framework combining causal inference with the TabPFN foundation model to detect Long COVID presymptomatically. It uses Differential Causal Effect analysis to identify causally relevant genes and employs TabPFN for consistent performance without hype…

Chemistry
Tabular foundation models for in-context prediction of molecular properties

Using tabular foundation models (TFMs) to perform in-context learning for molecular property prediction in drug discovery, catalysis, and chemical engineering, especially effective in low- to medium-data regimes without task-specific training.

Computer Science
TimeSeriesExamAgent: Creating Time Series Reasoning Benchmarks at Scale

This work introduces TimeSeriesExamAgent, a framework to scale creation of comprehensive time series reasoning benchmarks using synthetic and real-world data from healthcare, finance, and weather domains. It evaluates large language models (LLMs) across multi…

Computer Science
OmniTabBench: Mapping the Empirical Frontiers of GBDTs, Neural Networks, and Foundation Models for Tabular Data at Scale

A large-scale benchmark study comprising 3030 tabular datasets across diverse industries to evaluate and compare state-of-the-art models including gradient boosting decision trees, neural networks, and foundation models, providing actionable guidance on which…

Healthcare
Combining BulkFormer and TabPFN to predict post-transplant function from kidney biopsies during machine perfusion or cold storage

A zero-shot prediction pipeline combining BulkFormer and TabPFN v2.5 predicts delayed kidney function directly from raw RNA-Seq data without model retraining. Tested on human kidney transplant cohorts, the approach achieves strong predictive performance and d…

Environment & Earth Science
Deep learning-aided prediction and mechanistic analysis of reaction kinetics in biochar-catalyzed antibiotic degradation

An interpretable machine learning framework using TabPFN predicts reaction rate constants for antibiotic degradation catalyzed by biochar. The model outperforms other ML techniques with high accuracy and interpretability, revealing key catalyst properties and…

Healthcare
Advancing cardiovascular disease diagnosis with an interpretable and responsible AI framework

This study develops a machine learning ecosystem to improve cardiovascular disease diagnosis through early warning systems using self-reported features and specialized diagnostic models integrating clinical and non-clinical data. It uses advanced ML methods i…

Healthcare
Transformer-based multimodal model for estimation of appendicular lean mass using incomplete chest radiographs and electronic health record

Development and validation of a multimodal AI model using transformer-based TabPFN to estimate appendicular lean mass (ALM) and detect low muscle mass from frontal and lateral chest radiographs and electronic health record (EHR) data, demonstrating robustness…

Healthcare
The ASIA Data Science Challenge: Predicting Functional and Neurological Recovery From Acute ISNCSCI Scores

Predicting recovery outcomes after spinal cord injury using data-driven modeling, with a focus on motor status and walking function prediction based on early clinical assessments from the Sygen trial dataset.

Healthcare
Transcriptome-based cell type assignment for kidney cell culture models

The study developed a transcriptome-based approach combining bulk RNA-seq data from kidney cell lines, primary cells, or tissues with single-cell RNA-seq reference datasets to accurately match and validate kidney cell types. TabPFN, alongside Spearman correla…

Healthcare
Survival In-Context: Amortized Bayesian Survival Analysis via Prior-Fitted Networks

A method for survival analysis in medical applications using a prior-fitted in-context learning model pretrained on synthetic data to enable individualized survival prediction without task-specific training.

Healthcare
Automating Early Disease Prediction Via Structured and Unstructured Clinical Data

This study presents a fully automated methodology for early prediction studies in clinical settings, leveraging information extracted from unstructured discharge reports. The proposed pipeline supports cohort selection, dataset generation, and outcome labelin…

Manufacturing & Industrial
Interpretable Machine Learning for Predicting Splitting Strength of Asphalt Concrete: Insights from SHAP Analysis

This paper presents an interpretable machine-learning framework for predicting the splitting strength (ST) of asphalt concrete and supporting data-driven mixture design. A database consisting of 296 samples was established, and 14 input variables related to a…

Engineering
An Interpretable Pretrained Tabular Modeling Framework for Predicting IRI Across Multiple Pavement Structural Configurations

This study uses the TabPFN model to predict the International Roughness Index (IRI) of asphalt pavements by integrating traffic load, pavement structure parameters, and climate variables, outperforming traditional regression models and other machine learning…

Engineering
High-fidelity numerical assessment of overburden fracturing: a PFC2D-TabPFN-SHAP workflow for accurate, interpretable WCFZ height prediction

This use case addresses water inrush risks in coal mining by integrating 2D discrete-element simulation (PFC2D) with TabPFN for small sample prediction and SHAP for explainability, enabling accurate and interpretable prediction of water-conducting fracture zo…

Manufacturing & Industrial
Cleaner production–oriented design of cemented foam backfill with high strength, low cost, and low carbon emissions: A TabPFN-based multi-objective optimization framework

A TabPFN-based prediction and optimization framework designs sustainable cemented foam backfill by balancing mechanical strength, cost, and carbon emissions. Combined with SHAP for interpretability and NSGA-II for multi-objective optimization, the approach id…

Environment & Earth Science
High-resolution mapping reveals spatiotemporal dynamics and scaling law of industrial carbon emissions in China

This dataset contains high-resolution industrial carbon emissions data for China from 2000 to 2020, generated using a machine learning framework based on land-use probability and geospatial datasets. The data is provided at a 30-meter resolution and covers in…

Healthcare
Evaluating EEG-Based Seizure Classification Using Foundation and Classical Ensemble Models

This study evaluates the performance of the TabPFN model compared to classical ensemble methods for EEG seizure segment classification, showing TabPFN’s superior accuracy in cross-subject generalization.

Manufacturing & Industrial
Multitask-Informed Prior for In-Context Learning on Tabular Data: Application to Steel Property Prediction

The use case involves predicting mechanical properties of steel during hot rolling processes such as Thin Slab Direct Rolling (TSDR). It uses a multitask learning framework that enhances TabPFN with multitask-aware prior adaptations to capture correlations am…

Environment & Earth Science
Predicting Fault Gouge Shear Strength Under Small-Sample and Missing Feature Conditions: A Three-Stage Framework with Pretrained Tabular Inference

A TabPFN-based framework predicts the shear strength of fault gouge under challenging small-sample and missing-data conditions. By combining incomplete fault gouge data with auxiliary geological samples, TabPFN improves predictive accuracy by 19.3% over the M…

Healthcare
TabPFN Opens New Avenues for Small-Data Tabular Learning in Drug Discovery

TabPFN is applied to early-stage drug discovery where data scarcity and out-of-distribution shifts limit the reliability of predictive models. It offers robust and data-efficient tabular modeling, outperforming traditional methods like XGBoost in regression t…

Engineering
TabPFN Extensions for Interpretable Geotechnical Modelling

Application of TabPFN and its tabpfn-extensions library to geotechnical tasks including soil-type classification and iterative imputation of mechanical parameters, with visualization and uncertainty quantification aiding interpretability in data-scarce scenar…

Energy
Cloud-Edge Collaborative Large Models for Robust Photovoltaic Power Forecasting

A condition-adaptive cloud-edge collaborative framework named CAPE is proposed for photovoltaic power forecasting, combining site-specific expert models, lightweight edge-side models, and cloud-based large retrieval models to enhance forecasting accuracy, rob…

Healthcare
Retrieval-aligned Tabular Foundation Models Enable Robust Clinical Risk Prediction in Electronic Health Records Under Real-world Constraints

A systematic multi-cohort EHR benchmark evaluates TabPFN-based in-context learning against classical and deep learning models under realistic clinical challenges such as limited data, high dimensionality, and severe class imbalance. The study introduces AWARE…

Finance
Financial Transaction Retrieval and Contextual Evidence for Knowledge-Grounded Reasoning

FinTRACE is a retrieval-first architecture that converts raw transaction data into reusable feature representations for improved user modeling in financial organizations. It uses rule-based detectors and stores signals in a behavioral knowledge base to enhanc…

Energy
AI-driven digital twin and delay-aware surrogate MPC framework for biogas production

Development of a delay-aware digital-twin MPC benchmarking framework for anaerobic digesters using various surrogate ML models including TabPFN to provide fast one-step predictions under irregular measurements, enabling improved methane production and robust…

Engineering
Enhancing the prediction accuracy of concrete properties with knowledge constrained data augmentation and tabular foundation model

A knowledge-constrained data augmentation framework combines domain-informed synthetic data generation with TabPFN to improve concrete property prediction across 15 datasets. By detecting and removing unrealistic synthetic samples, the approach improves predi…

Materials Science
Foundation-Model Surrogates Enable Data-Efficient Active Learning for Materials Discovery

This use case involves using TabPFN as a surrogate model in active learning for materials discovery. TabPFN replaces conventional Gaussian Process and Random Forest models to provide better uncertainty calibration and regression performance, enabling more dat…

Healthcare
From raw clinical data to robust prediction: an AI framework for early lymphedema detection

Development of a machine learning framework for postoperative breast cancer related lymphedema (BCRL) risk prediction using routinely collected clinical data from breast cancer patients. Various classifiers, including transformer-based TabPFN, were evaluated…

Engineering
Surrogate-assisted multi-objective optimization of leaf-vein textured journal bearings under thermohydrodynamic lubrication

This study proposes a symmetric leaf-vein (SLV) texture to improve thermohydrodynamic lubrication performance of journal bearings. It uses a surrogate-assisted multi-objective optimization combining a TabPFN surrogate model with NSGA-II to optimize texture pa…

Finance
LROO Rug Pull Detector: A Leakage-Resistant Framework Based on On-Chain and OSINT Signals

A leakage-aware framework for early detection of rug pull attacks in blockchain ecosystems using on-chain behavioral metrics and temporally aligned OSINT signals, employing TabPFN for modeling multimodal tabular data under temporal constraints.

Biology
Computed atlas of the human GPCR-G protein signaling complexes

This study uses AlphaFold3 and machine learning to predict 3D structures and coupling specificity of human GPCR-G protein signaling complexes, providing a comprehensive computational atlas to understand signaling mechanisms and enable precision therapeutics.

Chemistry
Predicting the Maximum Loading in Zeolites for Hydroisomerization Applications

This use case involves predicting the maximum loading of alkane isomers in zeolites for hydroisomerization processes using a cascade machine learning model including a TabPFN pretrained model. The model improves prediction accuracy of adsorption capacity thro…

Computer Science
Efficient Credal Prediction through Decalibration

This research presents an efficient method for credal prediction that produces intervals representing plausible probabilities for class labels, enabling uncertainty representation in machine learning. The method is computationally efficient, overcoming challe…

Healthcare
A multidimensional clinical prediction model for early screening of recurrent spontaneous abortion: integrating coagulation, immune, and endocrine markers

Development of an accurate, low-cost, and clinically feasible early screening model to identify women at high risk of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) using routinely available clinical biomarkers, leveraging a Transformer-based tabular model (TabPFN) alo…

Healthcare
Application of treatment response assessment maps (TRAMs), based on delayed-contrast MRI for radiomic characterization of breast lesions

Using TRAMs derived from delayed-contrast MRI and radiomic features to distinguish malignant breast lesions from benign ones, improving diagnostic precision and potentially reducing unnecessary biopsies in breast cancer diagnosis.

Engineering
Engineering Regression Without Real-Data Training: Domain Adaptation for Tabular Foundation Models Using Multi-Dataset Embeddings

This work introduces TREDBench, a collection of 83 real-world tabular regression datasets with engineering labels, to study domain structure using TabPFN 2.5’s dataset-level embedding. It identifies a domain gap between synthetic and engineering data and prop…

Healthcare
Multimodal multi-instance learning for cardiopulmonary exercise testing performance prediction

Using a multimodal multi-instance learning framework to predict peak oxygen consumption (peak VO₂) from transthoracic echocardiography studies and electronic health records, improving accuracy and generalization for heart failure patient assessment.

Environment & Earth Science
A TabPFN-Based Framework for Slope Stability Analysis Using Geometric Features and Shear Strength Parameters

This study develops a machine learning framework using TabPFN to assess slope stability based on geometric features and shear strength parameters. It integrates field investigations with numerical simulations to create a 2D slope database. TabPFN outperforms…

Healthcare
Deep Learning Models Enable Healthy Donor Management through Prediction of Mobilization Success

This use case involves the development and application of transformer-based probabilistic deep learning models to predict the success of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) mobilization in healthy donors using baseline and post-mobilization laboratory data. The mod…

Engineering
From classical machine learning algorithms to modern transformer-inspired neural networks for multi-target prediction of fracture properties in concrete structures

This use case focuses on predicting the fracture energy (Gc) and Mode I fracture toughness (KIC) of concrete structures using 25 machine learning algorithms including classical models and modern transformer-inspired neural networks like TabPFN. TabPFN outperf…

Healthcare
Tipping the Balance: Impact of Class Imbalance Correction on the Performance of Clinical Risk Prediction Models

This study evaluates the effect of class-imbalance correction techniques on discrimination and calibration of clinical risk prediction models across diverse medical datasets.

Healthcare
Classification of Adolescent Drinking via Behavioral, Biological, and Environmental Features: A Machine Learning Approach with Bias Control

This use case addresses the classification of adolescent alcohol drinking behavior using low-cost, accessible clinical measures rather than expensive neuroimaging data. The proposed framework, FocalTab, integrates TabPFN with focal loss to improve accuracy an…

Energy
Evaluating TabPFN for regression tasks in solar energy meteorology

TabPFN is evaluated against gradient-boosted trees across three solar energy meteorology tasks, including irradiance bias correction, irradiance decomposition, and solar power forecasting. TabPFN consistently outperforms gradient boosting, with particularly s…

Healthcare
Systematic benchmarking of foundation models and classical baselines for microbiome-based disease prediction

A large-scale benchmark evaluates TabPFN and microbiome-specific foundation models for disease prediction across 83 cohorts and 20 diseases. TabPFN provides strong out-of-the-box performance and competitive robustness across cohorts, but does not consistently…

Biology
A Niche in the Machine: The Promise of AI Foundation Models for Species Distribution Modeling

Using TabPFN, a foundation model pretrained on synthetic classification tasks, adapted via ensemble class balancing and domain-specific finetuning, to improve species distribution models (SDM) by surpassing traditional methods in discrimination and calibratio…

Environment & Earth Science
Coastal Soil Salinity Inversion Using UAV Multispectral Imagery and an Interpretable Stacking Algorithm

This study utilized UAV multispectral imagery and in situ soil salinity samples to create a stacking ensemble model incorporating TabPFN, SVM, and Ridge regression with XGBoost as meta-learner to accurately monitor soil salinity in coastal wetlands, demonstra…

Biology
Enhancing kelp origin prediction accuracy: A TabPFN model with stable isotope analysis and explainability techniques for robust insights

An explainable TabPFN model predicts the geographical origin of kelp in China using stable isotope measurements. TabPFN achieves 100% classification accuracy and an AUC of 1.0 in just 2.5 seconds, providing a 5,782-fold speedup over tuned traditional machine…

Healthcare
MultiModalPFN: Extending Prior-Data Fitted Networks for Multimodal Tabular Learning

MultiModalPFN (MMPFN) extends TabPFN to integrate heterogeneous data modalities such as images and text alongside tabular data, improving performance in healthcare and general-purpose multimodal datasets by providing a unified, scalable framework for heteroge…

Biology
ChemPFN: Unified Bayesian Modelling of Bioactivities Across ChEMBL

ChemPFN adapts the TabPFN approach to molecular bioactivity prediction, learning from over 10 million ChEMBL measurements to make data-efficient predictions for small molecular assays. Using labeled molecules as context, it provides well-calibrated uncertaint…

Chemistry
Accurate prediction of CO2 frosting temperature in natural gas mixtures using explainable data-driven frameworks

An explainable TabPFN model predicts CO₂ frosting temperature in natural gas mixtures under diverse operating conditions. TabPFN outperforms CatBoost and optimized LSSVM with an R² of 0.9992 and MAPE of 0.13%, while SHAP analysis identifies CO₂ concentration,…

Computer Science
Valid Feature-Level Inference for Tabular Foundation Models via the Conditional Randomization Test

This approach combines the Conditional Randomization Test (CRT) with TabPFN to provide valid hypothesis testing and p-values for assessing feature relevance in tabular data, enabling finite-sample valid p-values without model retraining or parametric assumpti…

Engineering
A Data-Driven Reduced-Order Model for Rotary Kiln Temperature Field Prediction Using Autoencoder and TabPFN

This study proposes a surrogate modeling framework combining Autoencoder and TabPFN to predict the internal temperature field of rotary kilns, enabling efficient reconstruction and real-time monitoring with high accuracy, overcoming data scarcity and signific…

Healthcare
Differentiation between psychotic and non-psychotic major depression by the tabular prior-data fitted network

A TabPFN-based clinical model distinguishes psychotic major depression (PMD) from non-psychotic major depression (NPMD) using electronic medical record data. Using eight LASSO-selected features, TabPFN outperforms traditional machine learning models with an A…

Healthcare
PanMETAI - a high performance tabular foundation model for accurate pancreatic cancer diagnosis via NMR metabolomics

Development of ¹H NMR-based metabolomics-AI platforms integrating serum metabolomic profiles and clinical parameters to enable rapid, accurate, and non-invasive early detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

Computer Science
Computing Conditional Shapley Values Using Tabular Foundation Models

Using TabPFN to approximate conditional expectations for Shapley value computation in explainable AI, achieving better or comparable performance to state-of-the-art methods with lower runtime.

Healthcare
Predicting adverse events for risk stratification of chemotherapy based stem cell mobilization in multiple myeloma

Machine learning models were trained to predict adverse events requiring hospitalization and forecast AE onset timing for optimized ward management in myeloma patients undergoing stem-cell mobilization and collection, aiming to enable a risk-stratified outpat…

Engineering
TabPFN for Zero-shot Parametric Engineering Design Generation

Proposes a zero-shot generation framework for parametric engineering design based on TabPFN, enabling conditional design generation with limited reference samples and no task-specific training. The method generates design parameters sequentially based on targ…

Computer Science
ExplainerPFN: Towards tabular foundation models for model-free zero-shot feature importance estimations

ExplainerPFN is a tabular foundation model built on TabPFN, pretrained on synthetic structural causal datasets supervised with exact or near-exact Shapley values, designed to predict feature attributions for unseen tabular datasets without model access, gradi…

Computer Science
Memory-Based Malware Detection under Limited Data Conditions: A Comparative Evaluation of TabPFN and Ensemble Models

This work investigates the use of TabPFN, a learning-free model, for malware detection in cybersecurity under limited data conditions. It compares TabPFN’s performance against established ensemble models such as Random Forest, LightGBM, and XGBoost across mul…

Healthcare
Autoencoder/RandomForest–TabPFN for cross-cancer metabolomics: prostate and breast cancer diagnosis using paper spray and ion mobility-mass spectrometry techniques

This use case presents a predictive method combining an Autoencoder, Random Forest feature selection, and TabPFN to accurately diagnose prostate and breast cancer using metabolomics data acquired from advanced mass spectrometry techniques. The model achieved…

Materials Science
In context learning Foundation models for Materials Property Prediction with Small datasets

The study presents a unified in-context learning foundation model framework that couples a pretrained TabPFN transformer with graph neural network embeddings and novel MagpieEX descriptors for materials property prediction. This approach achieves competitive…

Healthcare
Boosting pre-trained model with silica nanoparticles cellular toxicity prediction

This work proposes a pre-trained model based framework for predicting cellular toxicity of silica nanoparticles. It addresses data leakage by removing evaluation stage features and uses the embedding layer from TabPFN to convert categorical values into dense…

Engineering
Machine learning based optimization of fly ash content for improving geopolymer concrete compressive strength

This study uses AI models including TabPFN to predict and optimize the compressive strength of fly ash-based geopolymer concrete, achieving high accuracy and stability in predictions and combining metaheuristic algorithms for mix design optimization.

Agriculture
Predicting Mycotoxin Contamination in Irish Oats Using Deep and Transfer Learning

This study investigates the use of neural networks and transfer learning models, including TabPFN, to predict mycotoxin contamination in Irish oat crops. Using a dataset with environmental, agronomic, and geographical predictors, various models were evaluated…

Healthcare
Descriptor-First Approach for ADMET Prediction in the PolarisHub Antiviral Challenge

Using a descriptor-first strategy combined with a pretrained foundation model for tabular data (TabPFN) for single-task regression in predicting ADMET properties relevant to small-molecule drug design, achieving improved accuracy and simplified deployment com…

Computer Science
Can TabPFN Compete with GNNs for Node Classification via Graph Tabularization?

Investigating whether graph node classification can be reformulated as a tabular learning problem using TabPFN-GN, which converts graph data into tabular features to enable direct node classification, achieving competitive or better performance than GNNs.

Healthcare
Early arterial lactate trajectories and mortality risk in critically ill heart failure: a two-cohort trajectory analysis

Study on using early arterial lactate trajectory patterns to predict mortality risk in ICU-admitted heart failure patients, identifying distinct lactate classes that correlate with different mortality outcomes and providing enhanced prognostic insights for ea…

Healthcare
On the use of TabPFN on mass spectrometry analysis of volatile organic compounds

This study evaluates the use of TabPFN for modeling volatile organic compound (VOC) profiles obtained via mass spectrometry methods like gas chromatography–mass spectrometry and proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry. TabPFN is applied to high dimensional…

Healthcare
AI Peer Review Acceleration of LLM-Generated Glioblastoma Clinical Trial Patient Matching ML, FDA/ICH/ISO, and FastAPI

This use case describes using AI peer review with large language models (LLMs) and tabular models to accelerate research and improve performance in glioblastoma clinical trial patient matching. The study replaced earlier deep learning notebooks with a TabPFN-…

Healthcare
Artifical intelligence-powered delta-NIHSS-based model for predicting recurrence, disability and mortality after acute ischaemic strokes (DISCO): a modelling study

Development and validation of an AI predictive model using clinical data to forecast post-stroke recurrence, disability, and mortality at multiple time points, facilitating targeted interventions for high-risk stroke patients.

Finance
Can AutoML Handle the Constraints of Finance? A Domain-Specific Benchmark of Automated ML Frameworks and TabPFN

This study benchmarks nine open-source AutoML frameworks and the transformer-based model TabPFN across 25 financial predictive analytics datasets, evaluating their performance in various financial tasks. It finds that TabPFN excels in multiclass tasks within…

Engineering
Exploiting Function-Family Structure in Analog Circuit Optimization

This use case applies TabPFNv2 in analog circuit optimization by leveraging pre-trained tabular models encoding device physics primitives, enabling reliable optimization without per-circuit engineering. The approach, called Circuit Prior Network (CPN), combin…

Construction & Urban Planning
Compressive Strength of Geopolymer Concrete Prediction Using Machine Learning Methods

This use case involves applying various machine learning techniques to predict the compressive strength of geopolymer concrete, using a dataset of 204 instances including experimental data. Features such as chemical composition and curing temperature are used…

Healthcare
Evaluating the effect of heart and respiratory rate measurement errors on the ability to predict the outcome of high flow nasal cannula therapy: a multi-centre study

This study evaluates how measurement errors in respiratory rate and heart rate affect the accuracy of predicting the success or failure of high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. It compares the TabPFN mach…

Healthcare
Enhancing post-TIPS hepatic encephalopathy risk stratification: a hybrid TabPFN model leveraging radiomics, deep transfer learning features, and MELD score

A TabPFN-based model predicts hepatic encephalopathy following TIPS by integrating CT radiomics, deep transfer learning features, and clinical data. The model achieves strong externally validated performance with an AUC of 0.942, while SHAP analysis identifie…

Transportation
Prediction of driver alertness levels on mountain roads using machine learning models: A naturalistic driving study in China

This study developed a method to evaluate driver alertness on mountain roads by integrating human and environmental factors. Data such as heart rates, eye movements, and demographics were collected to classify alertness levels. TabPFN model was used alongside…

Environment & Earth Science
Strength prediction of cemented paste backfill with different machine learning and SHapley Additive exPlanation (SHAP) approaches

The study uses the Optuna-TabPFN model to accurately predict the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of cemented paste backfill (CPB) with limited data, achieving high accuracy and employing SHAP analysis to interpret the model and identify key influencing…

Computer Science
Meta-Black-Box Optimization with Bi-Space Landscape Analysis and Dual-Control Mechanism for SAEA

Use of TabPFN as the surrogate model within a Meta-Black-Box Optimization framework (DB-SAEA) to enhance surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithms for multi-objective optimization problems, enabling accurate prediction and uncertainty estimation, and improvi…

Engineering
More Trustworthy Prediction of Elastic Modulus of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Using MCBE and TabPFN

This study introduces a bias-aware and accurate predictive framework integrating TabPFN with Monte Carlo Bias Estimation (MCBE) to model the elastic modulus of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC), enabling reliable, bias-corrected, and interpretable predictions…

Environment & Earth Science
Resolving inherent constraints in eutrophication monitoring of small lakes using multi-source satellites and machine learning

This study developed a scenario-aware modeling framework for the trophic level index (TLI) of small lakes by integrating multi-source satellite imagery and machine learning algorithms including TabPFN Regression. The approach enabled seamless monitoring of eu…

Physical Sciences & Aerospace
Systematic Study on the α-particle preformation factor in the theory of α-decay based on the Tabular Prior-data Fitted Network (TabPFN)

A hybrid approach using TabPFN combined with the Coulomb and Proximity Potential Model (CPPM) to study α-particle preformation factors and their impact on α-decay half-lives, improving predictions and identifying nuclear structure correlations.

Chemistry
Digital Discovery of Synthesizable Metal−Organic Frameworks via Molecular Dynamics‑Informed, High‑Fidelity Deep Learning

A deep-learning surrogate model based on TabPFN predicts free energy with high fidelity to assess synthetic feasibility of hypothetical metal-organic frameworks (hMOFs), enabling rapid flagging of prime MOF candidates for synthesis and accelerating free-energ…

Construction & Urban Planning
Machine learning-based prediction of crack mouth opening displacement in ultra-high-performance concrete

This research applies machine learning models, including TabPFN, to predict crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) in fiber-reinforced ultra-high-performance concrete (FR-UHPC). The study uses a comprehensive experimental database and compares several ML alg…

Computer Science
PSF-Net: Uncertainty-Aware Fusion of TabPFN and SAINT for 5G Base-Station Electromagnetic Radiation Prediction

PSF-Net combines TabPFN’s meta-learned prior knowledge and SAINT’s dual attention mechanism with an uncertainty-aware gating block to predict downlink power density and classify radiation levels from 5G base stations. The model provides calibrated uncertainty…

Biology
Enhancing Intra-Continental Biogeographical Ancestry Prediction Through a Machine Learning Marker Selection Method

Improving the accuracy of predicting intra-European genetic ancestry by selecting more informative genetic markers through machine learning methods, outperforming traditional marker panels in forensic genetics.

Healthcare
Count-Based Approaches Remain Strong: A Benchmark Against Transformer and LLM Pipelines on Structured EHR

Benchmarking different methodologies including count-based models with TabPFN, pretrained transformers, and mixture-of-agents LLM pipelines for clinical prediction on structured electronic health records using the EHRSHOT dataset.

Physical Sciences & Aerospace
Automated Supervised Identification of Thunderstorm Ground Enhancements (TGEs)

This study uses an automated supervised classification approach combining TabPFN with SHAP-based interpretability to accurately detect Thunderstorm Ground Enhancements (TGEs) from a dataset of 2024 events. The framework achieves high classification accuracy a…

Computer Science
TabMGP: Martingale Posterior with TabPFN

TabMGP is a Martingale Posterior (MGP) method built on TabPFN designed for Bayesian inference on tabular data. It provides credible sets with near-nominal coverage and often outperforms handcrafted MGP constructions and standard Bayesian baselines. It enables…

Healthcare
Tabular prior-data fitted network in real-world CT radiomics: benign vs. malignant renal tumor classification

This use case involves using TabPFN, a pre-trained transformer model for tabular data classification, to differentiate between benign and malignant renal tumors based on CT radiomics datasets. Compared with conventional machine learning algorithms, TabPFN sho…

Healthcare
Development of Machine Learning Models to Predict Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia on Days of Hemodialysis in Patients with Diabetes based on Continuous Glucose Monitoring

This study develops machine learning models, including TabPFN, to predict substantial hypo- and hyperglycemia on dialysis days in patients with diabetes using continuous glucose monitoring data and baseline characteristics.

Healthcare
Corvis ST biomechanical indices in the diagnosis of corneal stromal and endothelial disorders: an artificial intelligence-based comparative study

The study uses artificial intelligence frameworks, including the TabPFN model, to distinguish and classify corneal stromal and endothelial disorders from controls and to categorize corneas into seven groups for diagnosis with high accuracy.

Healthcare
Construction of machine learning classification prediction model for vancomycin blood concentrations based on MIMIC-â £ database

OBJECTIVETo construct a classification prediction model for vancomycin blood concentration, and to optimize its precision dosing strategies.METHODSPatient records meeting inclusion criteria were extracted from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care…

Chemistry
Data-Augmented Machine Learning for Predicting Biomass-Derived Hard Carbon Anode Performance in Sodium-Ion Batteries

Using machine learning models augmented with TabPFN data augmentation to predict capacity and initial Coulombic efficiency of biomass-derived hard carbon for sodium-ion batteries, identifying key synthesis parameters and improving screening efficiency.

Environment & Earth Science
Simple and Robust Forecasting of Spatiotemporally Correlated Small Earth Data with A Tabular Foundation Model

The study proposes an approach using tabular foundation models for accurate spatiotemporal forecasting of small Earth data, which shows superior accuracy compared to traditional graph deep learning and TabPFN models in most scenarios.

Transportation
FuelCast: Benchmarking Tabular and Temporal Models for Ship Fuel Consumption

This use case focuses on predicting ship fuel consumption using various modeling approaches, including tabular and time-series regression models. It benchmarks these models on a new dataset comprising operational and environmental data from three ships and in…

Biology
TabPFN-Wide: Continued Pre-Training for Extreme Feature Counts

TabPFN-Wide extends prior-data fitted networks through continued pre-training to handle datasets with extremely high feature counts (over 30,000), maintaining interpretability and robustness to noise for biomedical omics data.

Cross-industry
An Attention-based Feature Memory Design for Energy-Efficient Continual Learning

The paper proposes AttenMLP, which integrates attention-based feature replay with context retrieval and sliding buffer updates for streaming tabular learning. It aims to improve energy and memory efficiency in continual learning for tabular data streams with…

Healthcare
Foundation Model-Based Recommendation of Optimal Neoadjuvant Therapy in Breast Cancer

A novel foundation model-based recommendation framework using TabPFN to integrate multi-omics profiles with clinical factors for personalized neoadjuvant therapy recommendations in breast cancer, improving treatment response rates significantly.

Healthcare
TACO: TabPFN Augmented Causal Outcomes for Early Detection of Long COVID

Abstract Long COVID affects 10-40% of COVID-19 survivors, yet early detection remains challenging. We present TACO (TabPFN Augmented Causal Outcomes), a framework that uniquely combines causal inference with foundation models for presymptomatic Long COVID det…

Computer Science
TabImpute: Universal Zero-Shot Imputation for Tabular Data

TabImpute is a pre-trained transformer model built on TabPFN for universal zero-shot imputation of missing data in tabular datasets. It requires no fitting or hyperparameter tuning at inference, significantly speeding up imputation and improving accuracy, esp…

Healthcare
Risk prediction for gastrointestinal bleeding in pediatric Henoch-Schönlein purpura using an interpretable transformer model

This study developed and clinically validated an interpretable Transformer-based predictive model, TabPFN-V2, to assess gastrointestinal bleeding risk in pediatric patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura (IgA vasculitis). The model used comprehensive clinical…

Healthcare
Risk prediction for gastrointestinal bleeding in pediatric Henoch-Schönlein purpura using an interpretable transformer model

ObjectiveHenoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP), clinically recognized as IgA vasculitis (IgAV), a prevalent systemic vasculitis in pediatric populations, frequently…

Biology
Uncertainty-Guided Model Selection for Tabular Foundation Models in Biomolecule Efficacy Prediction

This study investigates an uncertainty-guided strategy for model selection using TabPFN models in biomolecule efficacy prediction, specifically on an siRNA knockdown efficacy task. The proposed OligoICP method selects an ensemble of TabPFN models with the low…

Healthcare
Comparison of machine learning and deep learning models in manual strength prediction using anthropometric variables

This study evaluated the predictive performance of various machine learning and deep learning models including TabPFN in estimating manual strength in men and women using anthropometric data collected from 382 participants. TabPFN and TabNet deep learning mod…

Chemistry
Machine Learning-Based Predictions of Henry Coefficients for Long-Chain Alkanes in One-Dimensional Zeolites: Application to Hydroisomerization

Development of a machine learning framework to rapidly and accurately predict Henry coefficients of linear and branched alkanes in one-dimensional zeolites, enabling efficient screening and design of shape-selective zeolite catalysts to support catalytic hydr…

Healthcare
Advanced Deep Learning Enables Prediction of Allogeneic Stem Cell Mobilization Success

Abstract Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) transplantation offers a potentially curative therapy for aggressive hematologic malignancies and bone marrow failure syndromes. Successful transplantation depends on effective mobilization of donor CD34…

Healthcare
From mother to infant: predicting infant temperament using maternal mental health measures and tabular machine learning models

BackgroundNegative emotionality is a core dimension of infant temperament, characterized by heightened distress, reactivity, and difficulty with self-regulat…

Healthcare
Diagnosing Patient Stroke Status Using Modern AI After Dataset Balancing: A Comprehensive Comparative Study

Asmaa A. Mahdi Accurate prediction of stroke patient status is vital for early intervention and clinical decision-making. This study systematically evaluates…

Transportation
Tabular Data with Class Imbalance: Predicting Electric Vehicle Crash Severity with Pretrained Transformers (TabPFN) and Mamba-Based Models

This study develops a deep tabular learning framework to predict crash severity in electric vehicle collisions using Texas real-world crash data (2017-2023). It addresses class imbalance with SMOTEENN resampling and benchmarks TabPFN alongside MambaNet and Ma…

Healthcare
Uncertainty-Aware Tabular Prediction: Evaluating VBLL-Enhanced TabPFN in Safety-Critical Medical Data

Evaluating the performance of Variational Bayesian Last Layers (VBLL) integrated with TabPFN for uncertainty estimation in medical tabular datasets, comparing with original TabPFN.

Agriculture
Kriging prior Regression: A Case for Kriging-Based Spatial Features with TabPFN in Soil Mapping

A hybrid framework called kriging prior regression (KpR) that enhances machine learning with spatial context using spatial lag features from ordinary kriging, applied to digital soil mapping. The approach uses the TabPFN model to improve predictions and uncer…

Healthcare
Characterizing clinical risk profiles of major complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus using deep learning algorithms

ObjectiveTo develop a self-reportable risk assessment tool for elderly type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, evaluating risks of diabetic nephropathy (DN…

Healthcare
Early Prediction of Gestational Diabetes Using Integrated Cell-free DNA Features and Omics-derived Genetic Scores

Development of a multi-modal machine learning framework that integrates cell-free DNA structural features and genetic information for early prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus at 10-12 weeks gestation in Vietnamese women. The approach uses TabPFN clas…

Healthcare
Machine Learning Classification of Favorable vs Unfavorable Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes Using Clinical and Sociodemographic Data from Brazil’s SINAN-TB (2001–2023)

A machine learning study predicts tuberculosis treatment outcomes using over two decades of data from Brazil’s national SINAN-TB database. While Random Forest achieves the best overall performance, TabPFN delivers competitive results despite data-volume const…

Healthcare
Machine Learning Classification of Favorable vs Unfavorable Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes Using Clinical and Sociodemographic Data from Brazil’s SINAN-TB (2001–2023)

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Brazil. Predicting treatment outcomes is essential to guide clinical decisions and strengthen public health strategies. Thus, this study ev…

Environment & Earth Science
Tabular foundation model for GEOAI benchmark problems BM/AirportSoilProperties/2/2025

Application of TabPFN to geotechnical site characterization problems including spatial variation prediction of undrained shear strength and imputation of missing mechanical parameters using zero-training few-shot learning with added context from BID.

Computer Science
Robustness is Important: Limitations of LLMs for Data Fitting

This work evaluates the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for data fitting tasks, highlighting their vulnerability to task-irrelevant variations such as changes in variable names. It compares LLMs to the TabPFN tabular foundation model, noting that while Ta…

Healthcare
Longitudinal Progression Prediction of Alzheimer’s Disease with Tabular Foundation Model

This work introduces L2C-TabPFN, a method integrating longitudinal-to-cross-sectional transformation with a pre-trained TabPFN model to predict Alzheimer’s disease outcomes using multimodal clinical data from the TADPOLE dataset. It enables robust prediction…

Healthcare
Integrating artificial intelligence and physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling to predict in vitro and in vivo fate of amorphous solid dispersions

A hybrid AI/PBPK framework predicts both molecular dissolution and systemic absorption of amorphous solid dispersion (ASD) drug formulations. TabPFN outperforms five other machine learning approaches for dissolution prediction with an R² of 0.905, while integ…

Agriculture
Modern Neural Networks for Small Tabular Datasets: The New Default for Field-Scale Digital Soil Mapping?

Benchmark study evaluating multiple neural network architectures including TabPFN for predictive soil modeling at field-scale digital soil mapping, showing TabPFN’s strong performance and robustness on small tabular datasets.

Environment & Earth Science
Physics-Informed Regression Modelling for Vertical Facade Surface Temperature: A Tropical Case Study on Solar-reflective Material

This study evaluates the effectiveness of solar-reflective cool paint in tropical urban environments by combining a transient physical model and data-driven machine learning models including TabPFN regressor to predict facade temperatures and heat fluxes.

Healthcare
Harnessing Small‐Data Machine Learning for Transformative Mental Health Forecasting: Towards Precision Psychiatry With Personalised Digital Phenotyping

This use case focuses on applying small-data machine learning models such as TabPFN for forecasting individual-level mental health trajectories using personalized digital phenotyping data. It addresses challenges of sparse, irregular, and noisy data in contin…

Healthcare
Clinical prediction of intravenous immunoglobulin-resistant Kawasaki disease based on interpretable Transformer model

Development and validation of an interpretable transformer-based clinical prediction model (TabPFN-V2) for identifying IVIG resistance in pediatric Kawasaki disease patients, demonstrating superior predictive performance and interpretability to support person…

Physical Sciences & Aerospace
Towards a unified scheme of blazar evolution

Classifying blazars from the Fermi 4LAC-DR3 catalogue to identify origins of blazars of uncertain type and studying their structure and redshift-luminosity evolution using ML models including TabPFN.

Agriculture
From Rows to Yields: How Foundation Models for Tabular Data Simplify Crop Yield Prediction

Application of TabPFN for sub-national crop yield forecasting in South Africa using Earth Observation and weather time series data, showing comparable accuracy to ML models but with faster tuning and less feature engineering required.

Healthcare
MRI Delta-Radiomics and Morphological Feature-Driven TabPFN Model for Preoperative Prediction of Lymphovascular Invasion in Invasive Breast Cancer

The study applies the TabPFN algorithm to combine delta-radiomics features derived from dynamic MRI with clinical and morphological features to improve the preoperative prediction of lymphovascular invasion in invasive breast cancer patients.

Transportation
Applying MambaAttention, TabPFN, and TabTransformers to Classify SAE Automation Levels in Crashes

This study evaluates the performance of three advanced tabular deep learning models—MambaAttention, TabPFN, and TabTransformer—for classifying SAE automation levels in automated vehicle crashes. It uses structured crash data from Texas (2024) involving 7,300…

Healthcare
Privacy-Preserving Empathy Detection in Video Interactions

Method to detect empathy from video interactions using TabPFN v2 and TabICL under strong privacy constraints by leveraging summary statistics of temporal visual features. Achieves strong utility and improves generalization on a public human-robot interaction…

Finance
Class-Imbalanced-Aware Adaptive Dataset Distillation for Scalable Pretrained Model on Credit Scoring

This use case involves the application of a novel framework combining tabular-tailored dataset distillation with pretrained models like TabPFN to enhance credit scoring technologies in the financial sector. The framework addresses class imbalance during datas…

Energy
Shape-Selectivity Effects of Zeolites on Hydroisomerization of Long-Chain Alkanes

The hydroisomerization of long-chain alkanes is a key catalytic process for producing high-quality fuels and lubricants, where zeolites play a central role due to their shape-selective properties. However, the vast diversity of zeolite frameworks and alkane i…

Healthcare
Machine learning-based diagnostic prediction of minimal change disease: model development study

Development of non-invasive predictive models for diagnosing minimal change disease (MCD) using machine learning algorithms including TabPFN. The study compares TabPFN’s performance against other models and identifies key predictors using SHAP.

Energy
Comparing the Performance of a Deep Learning Model (TabPFN) for Predicting River Algal Blooms with Varying Data Composition

하천에서 조류의 과다 발생은 취수원 관리 및 정수 처리에 악영향을 줄 수 있어 지속적인 관리가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 딥러닝 알고리즘 중 작은 규모의 테이블 데이터에서도 상대적으로 우수한 성능을 보이는 것으로 알려진 tabular prior data fitted networks (TabPFN)을 사용하여 조류 발생 지표 중 하나인 chlorophyll-a (chl-a) 농도를 예측하는 다중 분류 모형을 구축하였다. 모형의 구축을 위해 부여지점 수질자동측정망에…

Healthcare
Open Source Code Contributions to Global Health: The Case of Antimalarial Drug Discovery

Efforts to use open source practices to attract data scientists for collaborative antimalarial drug discovery, enhancing reproducibility, progress tracking, and inclusivity in drug discovery.

Agriculture
Grapevine Disease Prediction Using Climate Variables from Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Imagery via a Transformer Model

A novel framework using the TabPFN model to forecast blockwise grapevine diseases by leveraging climate variables from multi-sensor remote sensing imagery, enhancing accuracy and efficiency in disease prediction and enabling precise, targeted interventions in…

Computer Science
TabPFGen — Tabular Data Generation with TabPFN

TabPFGen uses TabPFN as an energy-based generative model to effectively generate tabular data without additional training or hyperparameter tuning, showing strong performance in data augmentation, class-balancing, and imputation.

Healthcare
Large-scale chemoproteomics expedites ligand discovery and predicts ligand behavior in cells

Chemical modulation of proteins enables a mechanistic understanding of biology and represents the foundation of most therapeutics. However, despite decades of research, 80% of the human proteome lacks functional ligands. Chemical proteomics has advanced fragm…

Finance
Deep Learning for Cross-Selling Health Insurance Classification

In the ever-evolving landscape of insurance services, the strategic cross-selling of health insurance to existing customers stands as a pivotal endeavor. This study delves into this domain, aiming to harness the potential of machine learning and deep learning…

Healthcare
Predicting dementia in Parkinson’s disease on a small tabular dataset using hybrid LightGBM–TabPFN and SHAP

The study develops a hybrid LightGBM-TabPFN model to predict dementia conversion in Parkinson’s disease patients using a small dataset with missing values. The model achieves high accuracy and interpretability with SHAP analysis, providing insights for clinic…

Manufacturing & Industrial
Early Fault Classification in Rotating Machinery With Limited Data Using TabPFN

Intelligent fault detection and classification is a cornerstone of prognostic and health management of rotating machinery (RM) research. Correctly classifying and predicting RM faults not only increases productivity in industrial plants but also reduces maint…

Healthcare
A machine learning-based approach for individualized prediction of short-term outcomes after anterior cervical corpectomy

A TabPFN-based clinical prediction framework estimates short-term outcomes following anterior cervical corpectomy, including prolonged hospital stay, non-home discharge, and major complications. The models achieve AUROCs of up to 0.816, while SHAP identifies…

Other / Unclear
A prediction model for hazard levels of shallow natural gas in tunnel based on K-means clustering and tabular prior-data fitted network

A machine learning framework predicts shallow natural gas hazards in tunnels by first clustering historical cases into distinct disaster-causing patterns. Combining K-means clustering with TabPFN improves classification accuracy by 4% over an unclustered appr…

Other / Unclear
Advancing biogeographical ancestry predictions through machine learning

A forensic genetics study evaluates TabPFN against established ancestry classification methods for predicting biogeographical ancestry from genetic data. TabPFN consistently achieves the best accuracy, ROC AUC, and log loss for both continental and intraconti…

Manufacturing & Industrial
Application of machine learning in caisson inclination prediction: model performance comparison and interpretability analysis

A comparative study evaluates nine machine learning models for predicting tilt in ultra-deep caissons using denoised construction data. TabPFN achieves the best performance with R² values above 0.99 and remains highly accurate even with only 10% of the traini…

Energy
Application of TabPFN model on the energy performance improvement of high-power multistage centrifugal pump

A TabPFN-based surrogate modeling and optimization framework improves the energy efficiency of multistage centrifugal pumps by predicting pump head and entropy generation. Combined with SHAP and NSGA-II optimization, the approach reduces total entropy generat…

Healthcare
Artificial intelligence-driven predictive framework for early detection of still birth

A comparative machine learning study evaluates TabPFN and 13 other models for predicting stillbirth from cardiotocography data. TabPFN achieves the best performance with 97.91% accuracy and an AUC of 98.88%, demonstrating strong potential for early identifica…

Other / Unclear
AutoEnergy: An automated feature engineering algorithm for energy consumption forecasting with AutoML

AutoEnergy is an automated, domain-aware feature engineering method for energy consumption forecasting, evaluated across 18 real-world energy datasets. It reduces forecasting errors by 19.5–84.7% compared with existing approaches while requiring less manual f…

Manufacturing & Industrial
Cleaner production–oriented design of cemented foam backfill with high strength, low cost, and low carbon emissions: A TabPFN-based multi-objective optimization framework

A prediction and optimization framework combines TabPFN with NSGA-II to design sustainable cemented foam backfill under small-data conditions. The approach balances compressive strength, cost, and carbon emissions, while SHAP reveals key factors controlling s…

Healthcare
Comparison of machine learning and deep learning models in manual strength prediction using anthropometric variables

A comparative study evaluates machine learning and deep learning models for predicting manual strength from anthropometric measurements in 382 adults. TabPFN and TabNet achieve strong performance for torque strength by capturing nonlinear relationships, while…

Healthcare
Corvis(ST) biomechanical indices in the diagnosis of corneal stromal and endothelial disorders: an artificial intelligence-based comparative study

A large retrospective study evaluates CorvisST biomechanical indices and AI models for diagnosing and differentiating seven corneal conditions across 1,500 eyes. TabPFN achieves the highest overall diagnostic accuracy at 88.7%, while key biomechanical indices…

Manufacturing & Industrial
Cryogenic assisted abrasive waterjet machining of Ti-6Al-4V alloy: Thermo-mechanical optimization and AI-based surface integrity prediction

A study investigates cryogenically assisted abrasive waterjet machining of Ti-6Al-4V alloy using liquid nitrogen to improve surface integrity and reduce thermal damage. A Bootstrap + TabPFN model predicts surface integrity with an R² of 0.955, complementing e…

Manufacturing & Industrial
Data-driven robust adverse geological conditions detection in tunnel construction considering uncertainty

An uncertainty-aware framework improves real-time detection of adverse geological conditions during tunnel boring machine excavation. An enhanced spatiotemporal TabPFN achieves R² values above 0.97 for multi-step operational forecasting, while Monte Carlo sim…

Manufacturing & Industrial
Demystifying hardgrove grindability index prediction using interpretable machine learning models

An interpretable machine learning study evaluates five models for predicting coal grindability across two large datasets. TabPFN achieves the best performance with R² values of 0.883 and 0.738, outperforming Random Forest, GBRT, SVM, and XGBoost, while SHAP,…

Healthcare
Development of an optimized risk evaluation system for cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome-associated coronary heart disease based on tabular prior-data fitted network

A clinical study evaluates TabPFN against eight traditional machine learning methods for predicting coronary stenosis in patients with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome and coronary heart disease. TabPFN performs best under small-sample conditions, ach…

Energy
How to achieve artificial aging approaching natural aging: Long-term remediation effects of biochar on cadmium contamination in soils

A TabPFN-based modeling framework evaluates how artificial accelerated aging can approximate the long-term effects of natural aging on biochar-treated, cadmium-contaminated soils. TabPFN provides strong predictions of soil active cadmium and pH, enabling regi…

Manufacturing & Industrial
In-context learning for nano-PCM thermal behavior prediction in battery thermal management via Lattice Boltzmann simulation

An explainable TabPFN-based surrogate model predicts thermal performance in nano-enhanced phase change material battery thermal management systems. TabPFN outperforms BPNN, XGBoost, and CatBoost with up to a 92% reduction in prediction error, while SHAP analy…

Healthcare
Lightweight and interpretable integrated diagnostic framework for skin lesion segmentation and classification

A lightweight and interpretable AI framework combines lesion segmentation with TabPFN-based classification for skin cancer diagnosis. By fusing image-derived segmentation features with clinical data, the system achieves state-of-the-art performance on ISIC 20…

Other / Unclear
Machine learning applications on lunar meteorite minerals: From classification to mechanical properties prediction

A machine learning study predicts the mineralogical and mechanical properties of three lunar meteorites using only their atomic composition. A prior-data fitted network achieves near-perfect classification of meteorites and minerals, while regression models a…

Finance
Meta-learning for return prediction in shifting market regimes

FinPFN is a Transformer-based meta-learning framework for dynamic stock return prediction that adapts forecasts to changing market regimes using recent feature-return relationships. Evaluated on Chinese A-shares and U.S. equities, FinPFN significantly outperf…

Healthcare
MuCB-tabpfn: A multimodal feature fusion framework for predicting human blood concentrations of organic pollutants

MuCB-tabpfn is a multimodal TabPFN-based framework that predicts human blood concentrations of environmental chemicals by integrating ADME parameters, molecular descriptors, and graph-based molecular features. The model outperforms conventional and single-mod…

Healthcare
Multi-task transformer framework and radiomic signatures for multi-lesion segmentation, detection, and grading in diabetic retinopathy

A multi-task framework combines transformer-based lesion analysis with radiomics for automated diabetic retinopathy screening and severity grading across multiple clinical centers. SegFormer and Deformable DETR achieve strong lesion segmentation and detection…

Healthcare
Multimodal model enhances qualitative diagnosis of hypervascular thyroid nodules: integrating radiomics and deep learning features based on B-mode and PDI images

A multimodal machine learning study evaluates TabPFN alongside SVM, Random Forest, XGBoost, and logistic regression for distinguishing benign and malignant hypervascular thyroid nodules. Using radiomics and deep learning features extracted from B-mode and Dop…

Healthcare
Physics-based machine learning for enhanced drug formulation development

A physics-based machine learning framework combines molecular dynamics-derived descriptors with TabPFN to predict drug formulation properties from limited experimental data. The approach improves generalization for amorphous solid dispersion stability and ach…

Healthcare
Predicting negative self-rated oral health in adults using machine learning: A longitudinal study in Southern Brazil

A longitudinal study evaluates machine learning models for predicting negative self-rated oral health using sociodemographic, behavioral, and health data from 3,461 adults in Brazil. TabPFN achieves the best performance among five evaluated models with an AUC…

Healthcare
Sense-of-agency as clinically accessible features for schizophrenia prediction: Interpretable ensemble machine learning research and webserver development

An interpretable machine learning study predicts schizophrenia using sense of agency features derived from agency ratings, time estimation, and intentional binding. Random Forest and TabPFN achieve the strongest individual performance, and their ensemble, Sch…

Energy
Using AutoML and generative AI to predict the type of wildfire propagation in Canadian conifer forests

A TabPFN-based machine learning approach predicts wildfire propagation types in Canadian conifer forests, distinguishing between surface, passive crown, and active crown fires. TabPFN outperforms other machine learning methods in independent evaluations, whil…

Agriculture
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Chemistry
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Computer Science
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Construction & Urban Planning
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Cross-industry
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Energy
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Engineering
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Environment & Earth Science
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Finance
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Healthcare
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Manufacturing & Industrial
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Other / Unclear
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Physical Sciences & Aerospace
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Transportation
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